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Paper Mill Rolls – Types, Functions, Materials & Maintenance Guide

In the papermaking industry, rollers are among the most numerous, diverse, and critical components of a paper machine. They are distributed throughout various sections of the paper machine, including the wire section, press section, drying section, sizing section, coating section, calendering section, and winding section, undertaking a series of core functions such as support, dewatering, pressing, drying, sizing, calendering, and winding.

Paper Mill Roll Details

The paper machine consists of: a breast roll (receiving pulp), a vacuum couch roll (for high-intensity dewatering, increasing dryness from 12%-18% to 18%-25%), drive rolls, and guide rolls (guiding the paper machine).

The press section is the core dewatering stage. Major rolls include flat press rolls (traditional stone rolls + rubber rolls), vacuum press rolls (perforated roll shells for vacuum water absorption), grooved press rolls (surface grooves for drainage), blind-hole press rolls (blind hole structure, 25%-30% open area), and the shoe press (wide pressure zone, linear pressure up to 1700kN/m, significant energy savings) and controllable medium-high rolls (online adjustment of medium-high pressure to compensate for deflection), which are standard on modern high-speed paper machines.

The drying section includes: a drying cylinder (steam-heated drying), guide rolls (guiding the paper machine and sheet), and a Yankee drying cylinder (a large single cylinder used for thin paper).

Sizing and Coating Section: Sizing rollers and film transfer sizing rollers (for precise sizing and material saving), coating rollers (for coating).

Calendar and Winding Section: Calendering rollers (a combination of hard and soft calendering to improve gloss and smoothness), winding rollers (for winding into large rolls), rewinding rollers (for slitting and rewinding into smaller rolls).

Paper mills use a wide variety of rollers with different functions. You can contact us by email for more details about roller.
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